If only the area below the navel bothers youMini abdominoplasty completed through a short incision

Mini Abdominoplasty (Limited Lower-Abdominal Incision)

Mini abdominoplasty removes only the loose skin and fat below the navel, with a shorter incision and recovery period than a full abdominoplasty.

01

Overview

Abdominal sagging does not always cover the same area. The skin above the navel may be relatively firm while only the skin below it is loose and folds, or the skin may overlap a cesarean section scar. In such cases, mini abdominoplasty removes only the excess skin and fat through a short horizontal incision in the lower abdomen, without touching the navel.

Because the incision is short and the area of dissection is narrow, recovery is faster and the scar is shorter. However, if sagging extends above the navel or the rectus muscles are widely separated, choosing a mini abdominoplasty leaves the skin above the navel and the rounded abdomen as they are. The result of a mini abdominoplasty is decided less by the surgery itself than by choosing the right candidate for it.

At Atelier Plastic Surgery, we check the extent of sagging in standing and seated positions during consultation and measure the gap between the rectus muscles with ultrasound. We recommend a mini to those for whom it is enough, and explain the reasons to those who need a full abdominoplasty. Dr. Go performs the surgery herself.

02

Recommended for

  • Only the lower-abdominal skin below the navel is loose and folds
  • Skin overlaps and hangs down over a cesarean section scar
  • Fat and mild sagging together in the lower abdomen
  • No diastasis recti, or separation limited to below the navel
  • The long incision and recovery period of a full abdominoplasty feel like too much
  • Skin above the navel remains relatively firm after childbirth or weight loss
03

Surgery & treatment methods

01

Lower-abdominal skin excision (basic mini abdominoplasty)

A horizontal incision is placed above the pubic bone, the skin and subcutaneous fat are lifted only up to the navel, and the excess skin is removed. The navel is not incised. The incision length depends on the amount of excess skin and is generally a little longer than a cesarean section scar.

Suited for · Mild to moderate sagging below the navel
02

Combined lower rectus muscle repair

When diastasis recti is present only below the navel, the lower rectus muscles are sutured through the same incision. If the separation continues above the navel, it cannot be reached through a mini incision, so a full abdominoplasty is planned instead.

Suited for · Diastasis recti limited to below the navel
03

Combined liposuction

When fat is also present in the upper abdomen and flanks, liposuction is added to the mini abdominoplasty. The area above the navel, which is not excised, is thinned by liposuction so that the upper and lower contours connect.

Suited for · Lower-abdominal sagging with fat in the upper abdomen and flanks
04

Umbilical float

When a small amount of excess skin remains above the navel, the navel can be detached from the abdominal wall together with its skin, moved 1–2 cm lower and fixed in place, which allows the skin above the navel to be tightened as well. This extends the excision slightly without leaving a scar around the navel, but because the navel ends up lower, it suits people whose navel sits relatively high.

Suited for · A little excess skin above the navel with a relatively high navel
04

Illustrations & photos

Surgical design · Right after · 10 days after surgery
Surgical design · Right after · 10 days after surgery

Surgical designs and results are drawings based on photos; results vary by individual.

05

Key facts

Surgery time
About 1.5–2.5 hours
Anesthesia
General anesthesia or sedation (depending on the extent)
Hospital stay
Same-day discharge or 1 day
Stitch removal
About 10–14 days
Compression garment
About 4 weeks
Return to daily life
About 1–2 weeks
Follow-up visits
After surgery: 1 week · 2 weeks · 1 month · 3 months

These may vary depending on your condition; we will give you precise details at your consultation.

06

Atelier Plastic Surgery's approach

  1. 01
    We first confirm whether a mini is enough

    We pull the skin upward while you stand and check where it folds while you sit. If the skin above the navel is also loose, or diastasis recti extends above the navel, a mini abdominoplasty is unlikely to satisfy you. We make this judgment first, at consultation, before deciding on surgery.

  2. 02
    The amount of excess skin decides the incision length

    Insisting on a short incision leaves the skin folded and protruding at both ends of the incision line. We match the incision length to the width of skin to be removed and place the incision low, within the underwear line, so the scar is concealed.

  3. 03
    As a rule, the navel is left untouched

    The advantage of mini abdominoplasty is that no incision is placed around the navel. We consider an umbilical float only when the skin above the navel must also be tightened, and if more than that is needed, we guide you toward a full abdominoplasty.

  4. 04
    Dr. Go performs the surgery and follows your progress

    Even with a small extent of surgery, seroma and hematoma can occur. You visit on a set schedule after surgery, and Dr. Go personally checks the wound and the condition beneath the skin, using ultrasound to look for fluid collection when needed.

07

After surgery

  1. Day of surgery

    After waking from anesthesia in the recovery room, you are discharged the same day or stay one night depending on your condition. You wear a compression garment and begin short walks the same day.

  2. Days 2–3

    If drains were placed, they are removed once the output has been checked. The lower abdomen feels tight, so a slightly bent posture is more comfortable. Pain is controlled with prescribed medication.

  3. Week 1

    At the first visit we check the wound and look for seroma. Showering is permitted depending on the wound, and light housework and desk work are possible.

  4. Week 2

    Stitches are removed. Most people return to daily life and can straighten the waist without difficulty. Some swelling and bruising may remain.

  5. Week 4

    You finish wearing the compression garment and start light aerobic exercise. If the rectus muscles were repaired, abdominal exercises are postponed until about 6 weeks.

  6. Month 3

    Swelling subsides and the contour settles. Scar redness fades during this period, and laser scar care continues as needed.

Recovery care and the aftercare schedule are described in the Safety Care System. Safety Care System

08

Side effects · Precautions

Although the extent of excision is small, mini abdominoplasty can involve the following complications: bleeding and hematoma; seroma, a collection of fluid in the dissected space; infection; delayed wound healing and separation of the closure; skin necrosis along the incision line (the risk is higher in smokers); reduced sensation and numbness in the lower abdomen; thickened or discolored scars; skin bunching at the ends of the incision (dog ears); and asymmetry. Sagging of the skin above the navel may remain unchanged, the navel may sit lower after an umbilical float, and if the sagging extends beyond the treated area, additional surgery as a full abdominoplasty may be needed. Under general anesthesia there is a risk of deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, which we prevent with compression stockings and early walking. Results vary by individual, and all of the above is explained fully at consultation.

The content on this page is general medical information provided in accordance with the Medical Service Act. The results of surgery and treatments and the recovery period may vary by individual. All surgeries and treatments carry a risk of side effects, so please decide after a thorough consultation with a specialist.

09

FAQ

Q1How does mini abdominoplasty differ from full abdominoplasty?
They differ in the extent of excision and how the navel is handled. Mini abdominoplasty removes only the skin below the navel and leaves the navel untouched, while full abdominoplasty lifts the skin up to above the navel, removes it and moves the navel to a new position. Rectus muscle repair is also limited to the lower abdomen in a mini, whereas a full abdominoplasty can repair up to the solar plexus. The deciding factor is whether the sagging is limited to below the navel.
Q2How long is the scar?
It depends on the width of skin removed, but it is generally about 15–25 cm, a little longer than a cesarean section scar, and lies horizontally in a low position above the pubic bone. No incision is made around the navel. The scar fades over about 6 months to 1 year, varying by individual.
Q3A little skin remains above my navel. Can a mini still work?
If it is mild, it can be supplemented with an umbilical float or combined liposuction. However, if the skin above the navel is loose enough to be grasped by hand, it will remain after a mini abdominoplasty, so we recommend a full abdominoplasty. We check this directly at consultation and explain.
Q4Is mini abdominoplasty possible if I have diastasis recti?
If the separation is only below the navel, the lower rectus muscles can be repaired through the same incision. If it extends above the navel, it cannot be reached through a mini incision. We confirm the extent of the separation with ultrasound to decide.
Q5Isn't liposuction alone enough?
If skin elasticity remains and fat is the main problem, liposuction may be enough. But skin that is already loose does not shrink with liposuction and may actually look more folded. If the skin does not spring back immediately when you grasp and release it, excision is needed.
Q6How long does recovery take?
Generally, light daily activities are possible after about 1 week, and most activities after about 2 weeks, once the stitches are removed. The compression garment is worn for about 4 weeks, and exercise begins after about 4–6 weeks. This varies by individual.
Consultation

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